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Calculus

Derivative of x³ + 2x

The derivative of x³ + 2x with respect to x is 3x² + 2.

Problem

Answer

Step-by-step solution

  1. Step 1: Power rule on x³

    The derivative of x³ is 3x².

  2. Step 2: Power rule on 2x

    The derivative of 2x¹ is 2.

  3. Step 3: Sum rule

    Add the term-by-term derivatives.

Why this works

The power rule says d/dx[xⁿ] = n xⁿ⁻¹. Constants factor out, and sums differentiate term by term. No product or chain rule is required here.

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Frequently asked questions

What is the derivative of a constant?

Zero. If a +2 appeared with no x, it would drop out of the derivative.