Derivative of x³ + 2x
The derivative of x³ + 2x with respect to x is 3x² + 2.
Problem
Answer
Step-by-step solution
Step 1: Power rule on x³
The derivative of x³ is 3x².
Step 2: Power rule on 2x
The derivative of 2x¹ is 2.
Step 3: Sum rule
Add the term-by-term derivatives.
Why this works
The power rule says d/dx[xⁿ] = n xⁿ⁻¹. Constants factor out, and sums differentiate term by term. No product or chain rule is required here.
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Frequently asked questions
What is the derivative of a constant?
Zero. If a +2 appeared with no x, it would drop out of the derivative.